Canadian composer John Oswald
composed, or perhaps we should say assembled, Plunderphonics in 1989 from digital
samples of an enormously wide range of recorded music. Because most of Oswald’s material was under
copyright to someone else, the collection was not released commercially. Record company lawyers obtained an injunction
to stop circulation of Plunderphonics,
but bootleg copies remain pervasive. You
can read a surprisingly good discussion of John Oswald and his works on Wikipedia – http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Oswald_(composer).
Here are Oswald’s notes on Plunderphonics and on the two cuts in the syllabus:
The
plunderphonic
CD (never-for-sale, remaining stocks destroyed by Michael Jackson & CBS)
became an underground cult classic. The
realistic cover photo of a nude Michael Jackson revealed as a white woman
paralleled the musical transformations depicted on the disc. Other electroquoted artists included Bing
Crosby, The Beatles, Glenn Gould, Public Enemy & (consequently) James
Brown. The samples Oswald used to create
these pieces were studiously footnoted with all due credit given to the source
artists. The disk was not sold but
distributed freely to radio stations, libraries, critics and musicians. Despite this approach, prudes in the
“Recording Industry” representing Michael Jackson destroyed the remaining
copies and prohibited Oswald from distributing or reproducing the CD.
20. SPRING:
The first part of this Stravinsky number is played by a big orchestral
sampler conducted by a computer. The
second part is played by, in effect, 4 record players synchronized at different
speeds from slow to very fast.
14. BIRTH is a sampled portion of the Beatle tune
“Birthday” played by four improvising computers.